Gender Equality is an important aspect of diversity and inclusion and many companies are taking steps to address imbalances in the gender split of their workforce. However, one aspect of gender equality that is often overlooked is the impact of menopause in the workplace, which is reducing the number of women in the UK workforce as they move towards the latter part of their careers. The menopause is a natural stage of life which affects around half of the population.
Menopause at work is covered by certain pieces of legislation to protect employees. Under the Equality Act 2010, menopause is largely covered under three protected characteristics: age, sex and disability discrimination. The Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 provides for safe working, which extends to the working conditions when experiencing menopausal symptoms. While Acas has also introduced new codes of practice surrounding flexible working.
What should employers do?
- Employers should ensure that all line managers have been trained to understand how the menopause can affect work and what adjustments may be necessary to support women who are experiencing the menopause.
- Employers should ensure that issues such as the menopause are highlighted as part of a wider occupational health awareness campaign, so that all staff know the employer has a positive attitude to the issue and that it is not something women should feel embarrassed about. Guidance on how to deal with the menopause should be freely available in the workplace.
- All women in a workplace should be given information on how they can get support for any issues that arise as a result of the menopause. Because of the way society treats the menopause, many women will feel uncomfortable going to their line manager, especially if it’s is a man, and other options should be available. This may be through human resources or a welfare officer.
- Sickness absence procedures should make it clear that they are flexible enough to cater for menopause-related sickness absence. Women should experience no detriment because they may need time off during this time.
- Working arrangements should be flexible enough to ensure they meet the needs of menopausal women, who may need to leave suddenly. They may also need more breaks during the day. Employers should avoid penalising staff who need to take more frequent toilet breaks.
- Risk assessments should consider the specific needs of menopausal women and ensure the working environment will not make their symptoms worse. Issues that need looking at include temperature and ventilation. The assessments should also address welfare issues, such as toilet facilities and access to cold drinking water. Improved welfare facilities could also include a quiet place to rest and easily adjustable temperature and humidity controls. Employers already have statutory duties to provide these facilities under the Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992.
If you have any questions on any of the above, please get in touch with the office: sally.phillips@wardwilliams.co.uk or call 01932 830664.











